Disodium hydrogen citrate syrup инструкция по применению - Самые разные инструкции по применению

Therapeutic Indications

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate is an acidic salt that is used in making urine more alkaline. It is an alkalizing agent. It is a salt of citric acid. It is used in the treatment, control, and management of the following conditions, diseases, and symptoms:

Gout
Urate kidney stones
Acidosis due to kidney disease
Burning micturition
Urinary tract infections
Acidosis due to diarrhea
An antioxidant
With sulphonamides in adjuvant therapy
Constipation
Abdominal complications
Gastric problems
Uterine tract infections
To improve the effects of other antioxidants

Do I Need a Prescription?

Disodium hydrogen citrate can be bought from pharmacies close to you and online drug stores. But a doctor’s prescription is mandatory.

Dosage

The dosage and duration of use for disodium hydrogen citrate depend on the medical condition, response to therapy and age. The recommended dosage is:

Adults: 15 to 30 ml two or three times a day when dissolved in water
Children 7 to 12 years: 5 ml two to three times a day when dissolved in water
Children below the age of 7 years: 2 ml three times a day dissolved in water

Chemical composition

The active ingredient in disodium hydrogen citrate syrup is disodium hydrogen citrate. It is a salt of citric acid.

Mechanism of Action (MOA)

Disodium hydrogen citrate works by removing excess uric acid from the blood through urine. The active ingredient once administered is metabolized and forms bicarbonate ions that neutralize acids in blood and urine, this makes urine to be more alkaline, and the pH is increased, lowering acidosis symptoms.

When the pH of urine is alkaline, micro-organism growth is hindered thus being able to relieve the symptoms of urinary tract infections and curing it. Disodium hydrogen citrate makes cysteine to be more soluble in urine and also makes ions of uric acid, urate ions, this prevents formations of kidney stones.

Contraindications

The use of disodium hydrogen citrate is contraindicated in some conditions. When used it could lead to the occurrence of an adverse reaction or make the medical condition severe that it is. Before taking disodium hydrogen citrate, inform your doctor of all medical conditions you have or have had before and those your family has a history of as they may affect the prescription. Disodium hydrogen citrate is not to be used if you have the following conditions:

Allergic reactions to the active ingredient disodium hydrogen citrate
Kidney dysfunction
Heart problems such as irregular heartbeat, heart failure, congestive heart failure, heart enlargement
Fluid retention in the body in the ankles. Legs or feet ( peripheral edema)
High blood pressure
On a diet with sodium restriction
High levels of sodium
A breathing problem such as pulmonary edema
Low levels of calcium
Diabetes as the product might contain sugar
Dehydration
A bacterial infection that is severe
Disodium hydrogen citrate is not advised to be used during pregnancy as it could harm the fetus.
Lactation, Disodium hydrogen citrate is not advised as it could harm the nursing baby.
Neonates
Addison’s disease
Toxemia of pregnancy
Crohn’s disease

Facts on Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

The effect of Disodium hydrogen citrate begins within a minute of administration.
The duration of effect of disodium hydrogen citrate lasts for 4 to 6 hours.
Disodium hydrogen citrate is also used as a food additive and as an anticoagulant.
It is manufactured by reacting sodium hydroxide and citric acid
It has not been shown to have any effects on fetus and nursing babies.
It is an antioxidant.

Side effects

Medications cause side effects apart from the intended results. Disodium hydrogen citrate causes side effects, but they do not occur in everybody. They depend on the duration of use, the dosage and individual reaction to the medication. The side effects can occur at the beginning of the treatment but go away on their own. The side effects can be common and less serious while others can be rare and very serious. Inform your doctor of any side effects you experience to get medical advice on how to cope with them and for medical attention for those that are serious. The following are the less serious and common side effects of disodium hydrogen citrate:

Stomach ache
Nausea
Vomiting
Weakness
Gastrointestinal discomfort
Bloating
A headache

Rare and serious side effects include:

Diarrhea that is severe and ongoing
Irritable
Nervous
Stomach ulceration
Mood swings
Seizures
Slow or fast heartbeat
Confusion
Increased urination
Reduced blood levels of potassium
Metabolic alkalosis
Dizziness
Shallow and rapid breathing
Bloody stool
Muscle twitching or pain
Cramps or leg pain
Peripheral edema
Numbness or tingling in the hands and legs
Irregular heartbeat

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and pain in the stomach can be reduced by taking the medication after a meal, taking a lot of water and taking the drug with juice or plenty of water.

In case you have an allergic reaction to disodium hydrogen citrate, stop taking the medication and inform your doctor or seek medical attention urgently. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include difficulty breathing, severe dizziness, swelling of throat, lips, face and tongue and hives.

If you accidentally take an overdose of disodium hydrogen citrate, inform your doctor or rush into the emergency center of the nearest hospital carrying the medication package with you. Taking an overdose can result in adverse reactions that can be fatal. An overdose can cause loss of consciousness, muscle spasms, seizures, and metabolic alkalosis.

Drug Interactions

When you take more than one medication at the same time, it can result in the drugs interacting. Drug interactions can change the way your medication is working making it less effective or affects the working of the other medications you are taking. Drug interactions can also cause accumulation of drugs in the body that can cause adverse reactions to occur. Inform your doctor of all medications you are using or have been using both over the counter medications and prescription drugs, dietary supplements and herbal products. The following drugs and products interact with disodium hydrogen citrate:

Tetracycline, when used together increases their renal excretion.
Amphetamine
Quinidine
Ephedrine
Antacids containing aluminum and sodium, and baking powder (sodium bicarbonate) when used can cause a severe imbalance of electrolyte in the body or toxicity due to aluminum.
Lithium
Methenamine
Allergy medications and cold medications or decongestants
Diet Pills
ADHD medications
Mineral and vitamin supplements containing calcium
Medications that contain calcium
Salicylates like aspirin effects are lowered as their excretion is enhanced given that they are acidic drugs
Corticosteroids, it causes retention of sodium
Alcohol
Barbiturates, their excretion is enhanced when used together with disodium hydrogen citrate
Diuretics that deplete potassium, when used concurrently can cause hypochloraemia alkalosis

What to Do If You Skip a Dose?

If you skip a dose, take it as soon as you realize it. If it is time close to your next treatment, you can skip the dose and take your next dose then continue with the normal drug schedule. However, do not double the dose to compensate for the skipped dose as it will be an overdose that can result in adverse effects. Frequent missing does make your medication less effective in treating your condition. To avoid frequent dose missing set the alarm to remind you or have a family member remind you when it is time for your next dose.

Precautions

A number of precautions should be considered before you use and when using disodium hydrogen citrate. The precautions include:

Hypersensitive reactions: Do not use disodium hydrogen citrate if you are allergic to the active ingredient.
Inform your doctor of all medications and products you are using to avoid drug interactions that may be fatal.
Notify your doctor of all medical conditions you have or have had before to prevent them worsening or adverse reactions from occurring.
Pregnant or planning to be pregnant and lactating mothers should use disodium hydrogen citrate with cautions as there is no conclusive evidence of its effects on the growing fetus and nursing baby.
Renal impairment. If you have kidney disease, disodium hydrogen citrate should be used with caution. In very severe cases, the dose should be adjusted.
If you experience dizziness and drowsiness while using disodium hydrogen citrate, then you are advised not to engage in activities that require mental alertness such as driving and operation of heavy machinery.
Disodium hydrogen citrate should be taken after a meal with plenty of water to avoid stomach upset.
Avoid foods that contain a lot of salt and the use of extra table salt while using disodium hydrogen citrate as it already contains sodium.
While taking disodium hydrogen citrate, you should carry out frequent urine and blood test to ensure that the medication is working.
Disodium hydrogen citrate should be stored in a closed container, at room temperature away from moisture, sunlight, children and pets.
Do not increase or lower the dosage prescribed by your doctor. Taking large doses of disodium hydrogen citrate can affect the working of your kidney.
Avoid or reduce alcohol consumption while sing disodium hydrogen citrate, as alcohol, might lower its effects.
The syrup form of disodium hydrogen citrate contains sugar in it, thus use it with caution if you have diabetes.
The bottle of disodium hydrogen citrate should be well shook before measuring the dose using a measuring cup and not a tablespoon.
Do not take disodium hydrogen citrate that is expired. Its potency may have reduced making it less effective in treating your condition. Always check the medication package while purchasing the drug.

Different Brands and Manufacturing Companies of the Drug

Disodium hydrogen citrate is manufactured mainly as a syrup or a suspension. It is manufactured by different pharmaceutical companies and sold under different brand names. The different brands can be used as alternatives and substitutes. The different brand includes:

Cital – 1.37 mg/5 ml – Indoco Remedies Ltd
Siocitrate – 1.375g/5 ml – Albert David Limited
Oricitral – 1.38g/5 ml – TTK Healthcare Ltd
Alkaryl – 1.4 g/5 ml – Cadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Alkasol – 1.4 g/5 ml – Stadmed Private Limited
Citralka – 1.53 g/5 ml – Parke – Davis (India) Ltd
Biocetral – 1.53 gm – Bioguard Organics
Citra Sip Syrup – 1.20 gm – Kwality Pharmaceuticals (P) Ltd
Alkanil –Inga Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
Alkarate – 1.37 g/5 ml – Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd(Pharma)
Citralka – 1.53 g/5 ml – Pfizer Limited
Systal – 1.38 g/ 5ml – Commonwealth Laboratories (India) Pvt Ltd.

References

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VIBTRAL

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COMPOSITION
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate	1.37GM

SPECIFICATION
FORM	SYRUP
PACKING	100ML
PACKING TYPE
MRP	65

DESCRIPTION

Disodium hydrogen citrate is acidic salt of citric acid which is mostly used as a urinary alkalizer (makes the urine more alkaline).
Disodium hydrogen citrate is most commonly available in syrup form and is used in treatment of urinary tract infection, kidney stones etc.

SIDE EFFECTS

Majority of the patients do not show any side effects. However, few patients may show side effects like:

Flatulence
Stomach cramps
Diarrhoea
Anxiety
Excessive production of urine
Gastrointestinal ulceration
Mood swings
Feeling of tiredness
In addition it may cause some other allergic or unwanted effects. In such cases, seek medical attention immediately.

INDICATION

Disodium hydrogen citrate should not be used in:
Allergy to any of its components
Patients with moderate to severe renal dysfunction (kidney disease)
Dehydrated patients
Patients with severe bacterial infection
Patients with high potassium levels
Patients with heart problem (irregular heartbeat, heart failure)
Pregnant

Important Notice:- The Database is still under development and may contain inaccuracies. It is not intended as a substitute for the expertise and judgement of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional. It should not be construed to indicate that the use of any medication in any country is safe, appropriate or effective for you. Consult with your healthcare professional before taking any medication.

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Product Details

Generic name: Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

Category: Systemic Alkalizer

MECHANISM OF ACTION:

It is a Systemic alkalizer that relieves the discomfort of cystitis caused by lower UTI

INDICATIONS:

Acidosis following diarrhea
Uraemic acidosis
Renal tubular acidosis & burning micturition
Adjuvant to Sulphonamide therapy

DOSAGE

Adult:1-2 teaspoonfuls (5-10ml) three times daily
Children:½ -1 teaspoonful (2.5-5ml) three times daily or as directed by the physician

How does Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup work?

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate works by making the urine more alkaline by neutralizing excess acid in the blood and urine.
Acidic urine is more prone to the growth of bacteria and thus urinary tract infections. By alkalizing urine, the growth of bacteria is inhibited and thus chances of UTI are reduced.

How to Take Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup?

The dosage and duration of this medication should be taken as advised by the doctor. The dosage is based on your age, medical condition, and response to therapy.
Avoid taking disodium hydrogen citrate empty stomach.
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate should be taken along with plenty of fluids (water/juice etc) to prevent stomach upset.
In order to measure the prescribed dose, a medication measuring cup and not a household spoon should be used.
Shake the bottle well before each use.
If it is taken as over the counter product, check the label for directions before use.

Common Dosage for Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

Dosage is usually based on your condition as advised by the doctor. For best results, it should be taken at evenly spaced intervals.
Most recommended dose :
Adults – 15-30ml dissolved in water twice or thrice daily.
Children – 5ml dissolved in water twice or thrice daily.
Use with caution in infants and pregnant females.
Patients with pre-existing kidney disease and those suffering from dehydration should avoid using this syrup.
Never use more than the recommended dose or for longer periods of time without doctor’s consent.
In case of non improvement of symptoms or symptoms getting worse, seek medical attention immediately.

Also Read: Drotin Ds Dosage | Dexamethasone Uses | Diclofenac Sodium Dosage

Precautions- When to Avoid Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup should not be used in:

Allergy to any of its components
Patients with moderate to severe renal dysfunction (kidney disease)
Dehydrated patients
Patients with severe bacterial infection
Patients with high potassium levels
Patients with a heart problem (irregular heartbeat, heart failure)
Pregnant

Side Effects of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup

Majority of the patients do not show any side effects. However, few patients may show side effects with Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup like:

Flatulence
Stomach cramps
Diarrhoea
Anxiety
Excessive production of urine
Gastrointestinal ulceration
Mood swings
Feeling of tiredness
In addition, it may cause some other allergic or unwanted effects. In such cases, seek medical attention immediately.

What Are the Effects of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate on Organs?

Kidney – Disodium Hydrogen Citrate may be used cautiously in patients with kidney disease. In severe cases, dose adjustment may also be needed. Consult your doctors if any unwanted symptoms are observed.

Are There Any Reported Allergic Reactions?

Report to your doctor if you are allergic to any of its ingredients. Signs of allergic reaction include:

Rashes
itching of skin
Shortness of breath
Swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat
Loss of consciousness

Drug Interactions to Be Careful About

All the possible drug interactions might not be listed here. You must always inform the physician of all the drugs/products you use. You must inform your doctor if you frequently use other drugs that make you drowsy or sleepy, such as sleeping pills, other allergy drugs, narcotic pain medicine, muscle relaxants, and drugs used for fits, depression, or anti-anxiety drugs. You must also inform about the herbal products that you are consuming. You must not modify the drug regimen without your doctor’s approval.

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup may interact with the following drugs and products:

Alcohol
Tetracycline
Barbiturates
Corticosteroids
Methotrexate
Potassium depleting diuretics
Amphetamines
Salicylates

Shows Effects / Results In

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup starts acting within a few minutes and the effect lasts for 4-6 hours.
A complete dose prescribed by your doctor must be taken for the complete cessation of symptoms from your body.

Storage Requirements for Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

Storage at room temperature away from direct light and heat unless mentioned in the package insert.
Do not freeze the medicine.
Keep medicinesaway from children and pets.

Pro Tips When Taking Disodium Hydrogen Citrate

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate is unsafe to use in patients with severe kidney disease and should be avoided or the dose should be altered as advised.

Also read about other medicine’s:  Dexorange | Deriphylline

FAQs

Is Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup addictive?

No. However, self medication and dependence on these medicines should be avoided.

Can I have Disodium Hydrogen Citrate with alcohol?

Interaction with alcohol is unknown.
However, it may cause excessive drowsiness and calmness in few patients so alcohol should be consumed with caution along with Disodium Hydrogen Citrate.

Any particular food item to be avoided?

No.

Can I have Disodium Hydrogen Citrate when pregnant?

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup can be administered during pregnancy if advised by your doctor.
Always inform and consult your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant for case specific recommendations.

Can I have Disodium Hydrogen Citrate when feeding a baby?

There is no evidence as to whether Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup use has any side effect on lactating mother or baby.
Always inform your doctor if you are breast-feeding your child and use the medicine as advised.

Can I drive after taking Disodium Hydrogen Citrate?

If one experiences side effects like drowsiness, headache, dizziness or decrease in blood pressure, then it may not be advisable to drive a vehicle and operate heavy machinery while on this medication.

What happens if I overdose on Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup?

It should not be administered in more than prescribed dose. Taking more medication or with increased frequency will not improve your symptoms earlier; rather it may cause serious side-effects.
If anyone is suspected of an overdosage, seek medical care immediately.

What happens if I take expired Disodium Hydrogen Citrate?

Taking a single dose may not cause any major adverse effect. However, the potency of the medicine may well have been reduced.
Please inform your physician regarding the same if expired medicines have been taken chronically for a longer duration.
To be on the safer side, always check and never use an expired drug.

What happens if I miss a dose of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate?

The medicine may not work well if you miss a dose because for effective working of the drug, a certain amount of drug must be present in your body at all times.
Always consume the missed dose as soon as you remember it. But, if it’s already time to take the second dose after that – do not take a double dose.
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate should always be taken following meals and with plenty of oral fluids or else chances of gastric side effects increases.
Patients on long term Disodium Hydrogen Citrate should be regularly monitored for electrolytes especially sodium and potassium.

Источник

Overview
Uses
Side-effects
Precautions
Interactions
Contraindications

Overview

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup is used for Constipation, Gastric problems, Acidity, Abdominal gas, Gastric complications and other conditions. Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup works by retaining fluids in the intestine to relieve constipation.

Detailed information related to Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup’s uses, composition, dosage, side effects and reviews is listed below.

Uses

Side-effects

The following is a list of possible side-effects that may occur from all constituting ingredients of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup. This is not a comprehensive list. These side-effects are possible, but do not always occur. Some of the side-effects may be rare but serious. Consult your doctor if you observe any of the following side-effects, especially if they do not go away.

Diarrhea
Abdominal cramps
Biliousness
Nausea
Vomiting
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup may also cause side-effects not listed here.

If you notice other side-effects not listed above, contact your doctor for medical advice. You may also report side-effects to your local food and drug administration authority.

Precautions

Before using Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup, inform your doctor about your current list of medications, over the counter products (e.g. vitamins, herbal supplements, etc.), allergies, pre-existing diseases, and current health conditions (e.g. pregnancy, upcoming surgery, etc.). Some health conditions may make you more susceptible to the side-effects of the drug. Take as directed by your doctor or follow the direction printed on the product insert. Dosage is based on your condition. Tell your doctor if your condition persists or worsens. Important counseling points are listed below.

Alkalosis
Cardiac failure
Dilute adequately in water
Hypocalcaemia
Hypoventilatory states
Monitor serum electrolytes
Neonates
Renal impairment
Take this medicine after meals

Interactions with Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup

If you use other drugs or over the counter products at the same time, the effects of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup may change. This may increase your risk for side-effects or cause your drug not to work properly. Tell your doctor about all the drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements you are using, so that you doctor can help you prevent or manage drug interactions. Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup may interact with the following drugs and products:

Amphetamines
Barbiturates
Corticosteroids
Ephedrine
Methotrexate
Potassium depleting diuretics
Pseudoephedrine
Quinidine
Salicylates
Tetracyclines

When not to use Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup

Hyperosmolar states
Hypertension
Oedema
Sodium restricted diets

Composition and Active Ingredients

Packages and Strengths

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup is available in the following packages and strengths

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup — Packages: 100ML Syrup, 100 ml

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup — Strengths: 1.4MG+5ML, 1.4MG

Frequently asked Questions

Is Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup safe to use when pregnant?

Please consult with your doctor for case-specific recommendations.
Is Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup safe while breastfeeding?

Please discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
Can Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup be used for constipation and gastric problems?

Yes, constipation and gastric problems are among the most common reported uses for Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup. Please do not use Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup for constipation and gastric problems without consulting first with your doctor. Click here and view survey results to find out what other patients report as common uses for Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup.
How long do I need to use Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup before I see improvement of my conditions?

TabletWise.com website users have reported same day and 2 weeks as the most common time it takes before they saw improvements in their conditions. These times may not be reflective of what you may experience or how you should use this medicine. Please consult with your doctor to check how long do you need to use Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup. Click here and view survey results to find out what other patients report as time for effectiveness for Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup.
At what frequency do I need to use Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup?

TabletWise.com website users have reported twice a day and thrice a day as the most common frequency of using Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup. Please follow your doctor’s advice on how often you need to Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup. Click here and view survey results to find out what other patients report as frequency of using Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup.
Should I use Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup empty stomach, before food or after food?

TabletWise.com website users have most commonly reported using Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup after food. However, this may not be reflective of how you should use this medicine. Please follow your doctor’s advice on how you should use this medicine. Click here and view survey results to find out what other patients report as timing of using Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when using this product?

If you experience drowsiness, dizziness, hypotension or a headache as side-effects when using Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup medicine then it may not be safe to drive a vehicle or operate heavy machinery. One should not drive a vehicle if using the medicine makes you drowsy, dizzy or lowers your blood-pressure extensively. Pharmacists also advise patients not to drink alcohol with medicines as alcohol intensifies drowsiness side-effects. Please check for these effects on your body when using Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup. Always consult with your doctor for recommendations specific to your body and health conditions.
Is this medicine or product addictive or habit forming?

Most medicines don’t come with a potential for addiction or abuse. Usually, the government’s categorizes medicines that can be addictive as controlled substances. Examples include schedule H or X in India and schedule II-V in the US. Please consult the product package to make sure that the medicine does not belong to such special categorizations of medicines. Lastly, do not self-medicate and increase your body’s dependence to medicines without the advice of a doctor.
Can i stop using this product immediately or do I have to slowly wean off the use?

Some medicines need to be tapered or cannot be stopped immediately because of rebound effects. Please consult with your doctor for recommendations specific to your body, health and other medications that you may be using.

Other important Information on Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup

Missing a dose

In case you miss a dose, use it as soon as you notice. If it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your dosing schedule. Do not use extra dose to make up for a missed dose. If you are regularly missing doses, consider setting an alarm or asking a family member to remind you. Please consult your doctor to discuss changes in your dosing schedule or a new schedule to make up for missed doses, if you have missed too many doses recently.

Overdosage of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup

Do not use more than prescribed dose. Taking more medication will not improve your symptoms; rather they may cause poisoning or serious side-effects. If you suspect that you or anyone else who may have overdosed of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup, please go to the emergency department of the closest hospital or nursing home. Bring a medicine box, container, or label with you to help doctors with necessary information.
Do not give your medicines to other people even if you know that they have the same condition or it seems that they may have similar conditions. This may lead to overdosage.
Please consult your physician or pharmacist or product package for more information.

Storage of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup

Store medicines at room temperature, away from heat and direct light. Do not freeze medicines unless required by package insert. Keep medicines away from children and pets.
Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into drainage unless instructed to do so. Medication discarded in this manner may contaminate the environment. Please consult your pharmacist or doctor for more details on how to safely discard Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup.

Expired Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup

Taking a single dose of expired Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup is unlikely to produce an adverse event. However, please discuss with your primary health provider or pharmacist for proper advice or if you feel unwell or sick. Expired drug may become ineffective in treating your prescribed conditions. To be on the safe side, it is important not to use expired drugs. If you have a chronic illness that requires taking medicine constantly such as heart condition, seizures, and life-threatening allergies, you are much safer keeping in touch with your primary health care provider so that you can have a fresh supply of unexpired medications.

Dosage Information

Please consult your physician or pharmacist or refer to the product package.

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Uses
Reviews

What are the uses of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup?
What are the side-effects of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup?
What other medicines does Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup interact with?
When should you not use Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup?
What precautions should you take while using Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup?

Last updated date

This page was last updated on 9/27/2020.

This page provides information for Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup Product in English.

Constipation

Constipation means that a person has three or fewer bowel …
Abdominal Pain

Your abdomen extends from below your chest to your groin. Some …

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Asked by: Amelia Greenfelder

Score: 4.2/5
(3 votes)

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate should be taken after meals along with a glass full of water or fruit juice to avoid stomach upset. Keep taking it as suggested by the doctor to get the most benefits. You might experience stomach pain while taking this medicine.

How do you use disodium hydrogen citrate syrup?

To help prevent diarrhea and stomach upset, take each dose after a meal, and mix your prescribed dose of medication in a full glass (4 to 8 ounces or 120 to 240 milliliters) of cold water or juice just before taking, or take as directed by your doctor. Drink the entire mixture slowly.

Why is disodium hydrogen citrate used?

Disodium hydrogen citrate is a urinary alkalinizer used for the treatment of renal tubular acidosis, to prevent uric acid and cysteine stones, and in the treatment of urinary tract infections.

How do you take sodium citrate?

Citric acid and sodium citrate should be taken after meals to help prevent stomach or intestinal side effects. You may also need to take the medicine at bedtime. Follow your doctor’s instructions. Shake the oral solution (liquid) well just before you measure a dose.

How do you take Alkacitron syrup?

Shake the bottle well before each use. Mix it in a glass of water or juice as advised by your doctor. Avoid taking Alkacitral Liquid on an empty stomach if diarrhea occurs. Drink plenty of fluids while taking this medicine to avoid stomach upset.

28 related questions found

Which Syrup is used for urine infection?

Citralka Syrup is used to treat gout (high uric acid levels) and kidney stones. It is also used to treat urinary tract infections and metabolic disorders associated with kidney disease.

What is urinary Alkalinizer used for?

This pleasant-tasting effervescent drink helps make your urine less acidic providing relief from the painful, burning symptoms of cystitis.

Is Citro Soda good for kidneys?

Electrolyte values and liver and kidney function showed no abnormality. Thus, in subjects with normal renal function, Citro-Soda appears to be safe for long-term use in a dosage adequate for sustained urinary alkalinization.

What does sodium citrate do for the body?

CITRIC ACID; SODIUM CITRATE (SIH trik AS id; SOE dee um SIH trayt) makes blood and urine more alkaline or less acidic. This helps prevent some kidney stones. It is also used to treat metabolic acidosis, a condition in some people with kidney problems.

Is citric acid bad for your skin?

The FDA says citric acid is «generally recognized as safe» in food and skin products.

Is disodium citrate acidic or basic?

Disodium citrate, more properly, disodium hydrogen citrate, is an acid salt of citric acid with the chemical formula Na₂C₆H₆O₇. It is used as an antioxidant in food and to improve the effects of other antioxidants. It is also used as an acidity regulator and sequestrant.

What does sodium citrate do to blood?

Background: Sodium citrate has been used as an anticoagulant to stabilize blood and blood products for over 100 years, presumably by sequestering Ca(++) ions in vitro. Anticoagulation of blood without chelation can be achieved by inhibition of the contact pathway by corn trypsin inhibitor (CTI).

Is sodium citrate good for skin?

CIR reviewed scientific literature and data which indicated that at concentrations used in cosmetics and personal care products, citric acid and its salts and esters were not eye irritants, nor did they cause skin irritation or allergic skin reactions.

How does sodium citrate work?

Citrate is a weak base and so reacts with hydrochloric acid in the stomach to raise the pH. It it further metabolized to bicarbonate which then acts as a systemic alkalizing agent, raising the pH of the blood and urine ⁸. It also acts as a diuretic and increases the urinary excretion of calcium.

What is citric acid used for in drugs?

Citric acid is an anti-chelation additive used in blood collection tubes and as a flavoring and preservative agent in various cosmetic and pharmaceutical products.

How much potassium citrate is too much?

Adults—At first, 15 to 30 milliequivalents (mEq) two times a day, or 10 to 20 mEq three times a day. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 100 mEq per day.

What are the side effects of citrate?

Side effects of sodium citrate/citric acid include:

Diarrhea.
Nausea.
Muscle spasms.
Metabolic alkalosis.
Vomiting.
Stomach pain.
Fluid retention.

What is the side effect of citric acid?

Serious side effects of citric acid, potassium citrate, and sodium citrate include numbness or tingly feeling, swelling or rapid weight gain, muscle twitching or cramps, fast or slow heart rate, confusion, or mood changes, bloody or tarry stools, severe stomach pain, ongoing diarrhea, or seizure (convulsions).

How bad is citric acid for you?

Citric acid is a chemical found in the juice of citrus fruits, giving them their tart flavor. Citric acid itself is not an allergen, although it can cause skin and mouth irritation, and even an upset stomach.

Does Citro Soda help with burning urine?

Sometimes a heating pad placed over the abdomen can help minimize feelings of bladder pressure or pain. Use an agent like Citro-Soda dissolved in water to alkalinise the urine. Please consult your doctor if the symptoms persist. Antibiotics expedite recovery.

Is Lemon bad for kidneys?

Lemons contain citrate, which helps prevent calcium from building up and forming stones in your kidneys. Interestingly, the benefit doesn’t seem to be present in oranges, making lemon a unique tool in kidney stone prevention.

Can I take Citro Soda everyday?

Citro-Soda orange tablets: Adults: One or two effervescent tablets in half a glass of cold water 3 to 4 times daily, taken on an empty stomach and followed with additional water. Drink after effervescence. Long-term therapy: one tablet daily.

Why does it burn to pee?

Chances are, it has happened to you: You go to the bathroom and feel a burning sensation when you urinate. That feeling is a telltale symptom of a urinary tract infection (UTI), and it’s one that most women are familiar with. UTIs are incredibly common.

Is Alkalizer safe?

Alkaliser Syrup can be taken with or without food. This will prevent you from getting an upset stomach. Take it regularly and do not stop taking the medicine even if you get better until your doctor tells you it is alright to stop. The most common side effect of this medicine is stomach pain.

Can sperm cause urinary tract infections?

Sexual activity can move germs that cause UTIs from other areas, such as the vagina, to the urethra. Use a diaphragm for birth control or use spermicides (creams that kill sperm) with a diaphragm or with condoms. Spermicides can kill good bacteria that protect you from UTIs.

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