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M-Audio Keystation Pro 88 Advanced Manual

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Keystation Pro 88 Advanced Guide

Contents:

Changing the Global Channel

Assigning Device ID

Save/Recall of Individual Groups of Controllers

How to Transpose or Change the Octave of a Zone

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Summary of Contents for M-Audio Keystation Pro 88

  • Page 1: Getting Started

    Keystation Pro 88 Advanced Guide Contents: 1 Getting Started 2 Terminology 3 Performance Operations of the Keystation Pro 88 Sending Program Changes During Performance • Sending Bank Changes During Performance • Sending Snap Shot • Muting All Controllers • Drawbar Mode •…

  • Page 2
    5 The Evolution Librarian About the Librarian Software • Installing the Librarian Software • Setting Up the Librarian Software • Librarian Overview • Organizing Presets Received from a Device • Viewing The Contents of a Memory • Saving a Setup •…
  • Page 3
    No data is sent out of the Keystation Pro 88 when it is in Edit Mode, except for Program and Bank Changes. LCD symbols shown in Edit Mode indicate that a particular parameter can be edited.
  • Page 4
    1. Press the PROGRAM button. 2. Select the Zones that the Program Change should be sent on. If left alone, the Program Change will be sent to all active zones. 3. Type in the Program number you wish to send, using the numerical keypad or the +/- keys.
  • Page 5
    When you first press the CTRL MUTE buttons, you will see that the LCD display list is “OFF.” This indicates that the Keystation Pro 88 is not sending out MIDI data. This is a very useful feature if you decide to switch between presets on the Keystation Pro 88 when the controllers are out of position.
  • Page 6
    Changing Zones The four Zones of the Keystation Pro 88 can be used to split the keyboard into sections. For example, call up Preset 2 (the GM mixer): 1. Press the RECALL button 2. Press “2” on the numerical keypad, or use the +/- buttons to enter “2.”…
  • Page 8
    Selecting a Controller for Editing Before you can assign a MIDI CC to one of the Keystation Pro 88’s assignable controllers, you will need to select the controller for editing. There are two ways to select a controller: 1.
  • Page 9
    As described, the standard MIDI controller numbers range from 0 to 131. For the Keystation Pro 88, the list of MIDI CCs that can be assigned to the controllers has been expanded to include RPN/NRPN, MMC and General MIDI 1 & 2 SysEx messages.
  • Page 10
    Assigning MMC Control to a Button 1. Select the button you want to control the MMC message. 2. Press the CONTROL ASSIGN button on the Keystation Pro 88. 3. Type in “149” using the numerical keypad. 149 is the number that corresponds to the MMC instruction, as per the chart in Appendix B.
  • Page 11
    Mode,” then select “hex” and enter the hexadecimal value you need to convert. Press the “Dec” button to convert it to a decimal value.) Enter this converted decimal value into the Keystation Pro 88. The table listed in Appendix C can also assist with hexadecimal value conversions.
  • Page 12
    At this setting, the SysEx message will be received by all devices. Note: The Device ID for a SysEx message that is assigned to a controller cannot be changed using the Device ID buttons. These buttons are used for varying the global Device ID of the Keystation Pro 88. Non-Volatile Memory The Keystation Pro 88 uses non-volatile memory that permits you to store your settings after powering down and restarting.
  • Page 13
    If a device ID is assigned to any number other than 127, the Memory Dump performed will be specific to the Keystation Pro 88 with the same Device ID. If the Device ID of the Keystation Pro 88 differs from the Device ID that was recorded with the memory dump, the data will be ignored.
  • Page 14
    Group B: 24 Rotary knobs 8 buttons below the rotary knobs Group C: 9 Faders 9 buttons below the faders To clarify the group a controller belongs to, each assignable controller has been labeled with a letter and a number. The letter represents the controller’s group designation. When you press STORE or RECALL, you will see the LEDs above the ZONE/GROUP buttons flashing.
  • Page 15
    For example, recall Group A, preset 3. In this preset, all zones are set across the entire keyboard but are transposed to different values. If you enable all four Zones, you will hear a 7th chord is played when you press a single note. * For more information on zone range, please see page 13 of the Getting Started Guide.
  • Page 16
    Setting the Channel of a Zone The Keystation Pro 88 has four Global Zone Channels and each Zone can transmit on a different MIDI Channel. The Global Zone Channels are the MIDI channels that each Zone (1-4) will transmit on.
  • Page 17
    If you are using native drivers this may be named “USB Audio Device.” 3. In the “Outputs” column, select the USB driver for you Keystation Pro 88. If you are using native drivers this may be named “USB Audio Device.” You are now ready to…
  • Page 18
    As evident in the screenshot of the Librarian, you can save, load, receive or send the complete content to and from either Bank column. To transmit the complete content of your Keystation Pro 88 to the librarian, simply press the “Receive” button on the Librarian software. This process can only be completed successfully if the USB drivers for your keyboard have been correctly selected, as described in the “Setting Up The Librarian Software”…
  • Page 19
    Pro 88 USB MIDI Inputs. The first MIDI input in your MIDI host is used to receive the Keystation Pro 88 controller data. The second MIDI input in your MIDI host is used to receive data from MIDI devices connected to the Keystation Pro 88’s MIDI In plug. In this…
  • Page 20
    MIDI data and send it out via the Keystation Pro 88 MIDI output. Note: The Keystation Pro 88 is not a MIDI Thru device. MIDI data received at the Keystation Pro 88 MIDI input can never be sent directly to the Keystation Pro 88 MIDI Out port. However, if the Keystation Pro 88 is connected to a computer via USB, data received via the MIDI In port can be transmitted to the MIDI Out port because the data is sent to and received back from the computer.
  • Page 21
    Device IDs range from 00 to 127. 127 is the default device number setting on the Keystation Pro 88. This setting transmits the SysEx message to all devices. Though it is not possible to program the controllers of the Keystation Pro 88 with your own SysEx messages, there are software applications that can receive a MIDI input signal and transmit a different, user-defined message.
  • Page 22
    7 Appendices Appendix A — MIDI Implementation Chart…
  • Page 23
    Appendix B1 — Assignable MIDI CC’s (Faders & Rotary Controllers)
  • Page 24
    Appendix B2 — Assignable MIDI CC’s (Buttons)
  • Page 25
    Appendix C – Hexadecimal Conversion Chart…
  • Page 26
    Appendix D1 – General MIDI Instruments Appendix D2 – MIDI Note Numbers…
  • Page 27
    Appendix E – Standard MIDI Controller Numbers (MIDI CC’s)

Keystation Pro 88 Advanced Guide

Contents:

1 Getting Started

2 Terminology

3 Performance Operations of the Keystation Pro 88

Sending Program Changes During Performance

Sending Bank Changes During Performance

Sending Snap Shot

Muting All Controllers

Drawbar Mode

Changing Zones

4 Programming and Editing the Keystation Pro 88

Introduction to Programming Options

Selecting a Controller for Editing

Assigning MIDI CCs

Assigning an Individual MIDI Channel

Changing the Global Channel

Setting Toggle Values for the Buttons

RPN/NRPN, SysEx and Other Advanced Messages

Assigning MMC Control to a Button

Assigning RPN/NRPN to a Fader/Rotary Controller

Assigning a Note to a Button

About SysEx Messages and Device ID

Non-Volatile Memory

Memory Dump

Assigning Device ID

Resetting to the Factory Default Setting

Save/Recall of Individual Groups of Controllers

Programming Zones

How to Transpose or Change the Octave of a Zone

The Program, Bank LSB and Bank MSB of a Zone

Setting the Channel of a Zone

Group A Controllers

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KSPro88-GS-JEFIGS.qxd 4/8/05 2:41 PM Page 3

English —

Introduction

Congratulations on your purchase of the Keystation Pro 88, an 88-note, hammer-action, velocity-sensitive USB keyboard. The classcompliant Keystation Pro 88 can easily integrate with PC and Mac computer music environments. It can be used play virtual instruments, external MIDI hardware synthesizers, sound modules, drum machines and samplers. The Pro 88 offers true plug-andplay functionality via class compliancy in Windows XP and Mac OS X. Simply plug in the USB cable to begin installation—no driver is required.

Your Keystation Pro 88 is more than just a professional keyboard, it is a MIDI controller that gives you hands-on access for control of multiple MIDI parameters, such as MIDI Continuous Controller data (or CCs), RPN/NRPN data, MIDI Bank Change LSB and MSB, and

Program Changes on 16 different MIDI channels. You can easily control your studio using only the Keystation Pro 88. To familiarize yourself with installation and the features of the Keystation Pro 88, please spend a few minutes reviewing the Getting Started Guide to learn about basic operation. For advanced functions and programmability, please reference the Advanced User Guide.

Features

Ports:

MIDI OUT

MIDI IN

USB port

Power:

USB bus powered

DC IN for external PSU

Keyboard:

88-note hammer-action keyboard

9 velocity curves

Controls:

24 programmable rotary dials

9 full-size programmable faders

22 programmable buttons

MIDI-assignable Pitch Bend and Modulation Wheels

2 MIDI-assignable foot pedal inputs

1 MIDI-assignable expression pedal input

MIDI Data from Controllers:

MIDI control number

RPN/NRPN

Program, Bank LSB, Bank MSB

Pitch Bend

GM/GM2/XG SysEx Messages

MIDI Data from Buttons:

Note On

Note On/Off Toggle

MIDI CC On/Off Toggle

Program, Bank LSB, Bank MSB presets

MIDI Machine Control functions

GM/GM2/XG SysEx Messages

MIDI Controller increment/decrement

Performance Features:

Program and bank changes

Snap Shot sends current status for all controllers

Drawbar Mode for faders

Controller Mute mutes controller output to avoid parameter jumps

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Other Features:

Memory Dump via Sys Ex

10 memory locations store all settings

Selective controller group recall and store

MIDI Out USB interface

4 Zones for dividing up the keyboard

Wheels and pedals can be assigned differently for each Zone

What’s In The Box?

M-Audio Keystation Pro 88 USB keyboard controller

M-Audio Software CD-ROM

M-Audio Driver Installer CD-ROM

USB cable

This Getting Started Guide

If any of the above listed items are missing, please contact the retailer from whom you purchased the keyboard.

About The Manual

This is the Getting Started manual, which covers the basic operation of the M-Audio Keystation Pro 88. You will find a graphic illustration of your keyboard on page 3. We have numbered the important sections of the keyboard in this illustration and used this numbering throughout the manual for easy reference.

In-depth programming and advanced features are covered in the Keystation Pro 88 Advanced User Guide. The Advanced User Guide is provided in electronic documentation on the included Driver CD. This Manual is in the Adobe Acrobat (.pdf) file format. You will need to install Acrobat Reader to either print or view the documentation. The Acrobat Reader program is provided for you on the CD-ROM.

Controls and Connectors

Top Panel Description:

1.

88-key velocity-sensitive keyboard

2. Pitch Bend and Modulation Wheels

3. Numeric keypad (0-9)

4. +/- Buttons (dual press function sends Snap Shot command)

5. Backlit LCD display

6. Nine function keys with single press functions for Global Channel, Channel Assign, Control Assign, Program, Data LSB, Data

MSB, Store, Recall and Zone Range

7. Dual press functions for Control Mute, Control Select, Drawbar, MIDI Out from USB, Velocity Curve, Device ID and Memory Dump.

8. Octave +/- buttons (dual press function controls transpose)

9. Zone/Group buttons enable/disable Zones or Groups

10. MIDI-assignable 60mm faders (9)

11. MIDI-assignable rotary controllers (24)

12. MIDI-assignable buttons (22)

Rear Panel Description:

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13. USB In/Out connects to the USB port of your computer via the included USB cable

14. MIDI Out port connects the keyboard to other MIDI hardware via a standard MIDI 5-Pin DIN plug (not included) and can also be used as a USB-to-MIDI Out interface

15. MIDI In connects other MIDI equipment to your computer

16. MIDI-assignable sustain pedal inputs (2)

17. MIDI-assignable volume pedal input for connection of an expression pedal (not included)

18. Power On/Off switch

19. DC power input

Connecting Your Keyboard

Before You Connect:

Before you connect your keyboard, please note: While you can power the keyboard via either USB or optional external power supply, in order to avoid damaging the unit, use only one method at a time.

Power Connection — USB or External Supply

You can power the keyboard either via USB or using an external power supply. To power via USB:

1.

Check that the on/off switch (18) on the back of the unit is set to “Off.”

2 Plug the USB cable provided with the Keystation Pro 88 into a free USB port on your computer.

3. Plug the other end of the USB cable into the USB socket on the Keystation Pro 88 (13).

Note: The USB cable not only powers the keyboard, but also sends MIDI data to and from your computer system.

To power using an external supply:

1.

Use a power adapter (not included) with the following specifications: 9V DC output, 250-300mA, center positive.

2. Make sure you are not already powering the Keystation Pro 88 via USB, and then simply plug the power supply into the jack labeled DC 9V (19) and switch the power on (18).

Note: Do not leave the adapter plugged in for long periods of time if the unit is not in use.

MIDI Connection — In and Out Ports

On the rear panel of the keyboard you will find a MIDI Out port (14) that you can connect to an external sound module or MIDI keyboard. By default (when you switch the unit on), all controller data is sent out via the MIDI Out and the USB Out simultaneously.

If you want the MIDI Out to function as a traditional USB-to-MIDI interface, engage the “MIDI Out from USB” mode by pressing dual function buttons (PROGRAM and DATA LSB) labeled for this action. This is further explained in Advanced User Guide. The MIDI In port

(15) can be used to connect external MIDI devices to the PC. The MIDI In port acts as a USB-to-MIDI interface.

Both the MIDI In and MIDI Out ports and their functions are further explained in the Advanced User Guide.

Windows XP and Mac OS X

If you are running Windows XP or Mac OS X, connecting the class-compliant Keystation Pro 88 to your computer via USB cable will cause it to install automatically. You may now move the On/Off Switch on the back of the unit to the “On” position.

Other Operating Systems

Installing Drivers for Windows 98/ME

1.

Power up your PC.

2. Insert the Keystation Pro 88 Installer CD into the CD drive of your PC. The installer should open automatically. If not, select

“Run” from the Start Menu, type “d:setup.exe” (where “d” is your CD-ROM drive), and then press ENTER.

3. Click on “Drivers Installer.”

4. Follow the onscreen instructions.

5. When finished, exit the setup.

6. Switch on the Keystation Pro 88 (18). Windows will now proceed with the installation of both a USB driver and a MIDI driver.

Once this has completed, the unit should be installed. Windows may ask you to restart your computer.

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Installing Drivers for Windows 2000

1.

Power up your PC.

2. Insert the Keystation Pro 88 Installer CD-ROM into the CD drive of your PC. The installer should open automatically. If not, select “Run” from the Start Menu, type “d:setup.exe” (where “d” is your CD-ROM drive), and then press ENTER.

3. Click on “Drivers Installer.”

4. Follow the onscreen instructions.

5. When finished, exit the setup.

6. Switch on the Keystation Pro 88 (18). Windows will automatically recognize the keyboard and ask for the Keystation Pro 88

Installer CD-ROM.

7. Select the CD-ROM drive and click “OK.” Windows will then ask you to select the CD-ROM drive again for the MIDI driver.

8. If Windows reports the drivers have not been digitally signed, click on “Continue Installation.”

9. Select the drive once more.

10. Click “OK.” You have competed installation of the unit.

Installing Drivers for Apple Mac OS 9.x

If you do not have OMS installed on your computer, please run the OMS installer first, as explained below. If OMS is already installed on your computer then please continue on to the driver installation instructions, “Installing the Keystation Pro 88 OMS Driver.”

To install OMS:

Make sure that all programs are shut down before you begin the installation. Also, make sure you have removed any dongles (copy protection devices).

1.

Insert the Drivers Installer CD-ROM.

2. Double click on the Keystation Pro 88 Installer CD icon on your desktop

3. Double click on the OS 9 folder.

4. Double click on “Install OMS 2.3.8.”

5. Follow the onscreen instructions.

6. OMS will now take a few moments to install. When it has finished, it will ask you to restart the computer. Click “Restart.”

Installing the Keystation Pro 88 OMS Driver

1.

Click and drag the USB Drivers Installer to the desktop from the OS 9 window it currently resides in.

2. Double click on the icon. If a window appears, click “Open”.

3. Double click on the newly created USB Drivers Installer on your desktop.

4. Click “Install.” The installer automatically places the drivers in the correct system folders.

6. Once the installer has finished installing the drivers, click “Restart.”

7. Switch on the Keystation Pro 88 (18).

OMS Setup

You now have to run the OMS Setup program:

1.

Before beginning the setup, ensure that AppleTalk is off. (This option is found in the chooser.)

2. Open the Hard Drive, then the “Opcode” folder, the “OMS Applications folder,” and then “OMS Setup.”

3. OMS will inform you that it has not yet been configured. Click “OK.”

4. The “Create A New Studio Setup” dialog box now appears. Click “OK.”

5. The “OMS Driver Search” box asks you to choose the port to which you have attached the Keystation Pro 88 (either Modem or Printer). DO NOT choose a port; simply click “Search,” and OMS will begin searching.

IMPORTANT: If the USB cable is not correctly hooked up to the keyboard, setup will fail.

6. “OMS Driver Setup” shows the Keystation Pro 88 in a list when OMS successfully finds the driver. Click “OK.” OMS will now define (shows “Identifying”) the Keystation Pro 88 output port.

7. The “OMS MIDI Device Setup” dialog box will appear showing the Keystation Pro 88’s output port with an open check box to the left of the port. Click on the open box to enable the output port and click on “OK.”

8. Next, the “My Studio Setup” appears with a file save dialog box over it. You must name and save your new Studio Setup (or use the default name) before you can assign an instrument to the Keystation Pro 88’s output. Assign your instrument (this step is optional) and you are done.

9. Your Keystation Pro 88 is ready for use.

You can run the OMS Test Studio utility by going to the Studio Menu and releasing the mouse on “Test Studio.” Playing a note on your keyboard will give you an audio message from your computer, “MIDI received,” while the arrow pointing to the keyboard icon flashes.

Clicking on the keyboard icon with the mouse pointer will send a tone cluster to the Keystation Pro 88’s output port. The LED will light, and the sound module connected to the Keystation Pro 88’s MIDI Out port should play the chord.

You may now exit OMS Setup by quitting the application. You must complete the configuration process from within your music software application. This often requires you to select “OMS Compatibility” or “Open Music System” for your MIDI system setup. Also make sure your Keystation Pro 88 is selected as the MIDI input in your music software.

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The Keystation Pro 88 and Your Software

Most software applications have a MIDI In indicator. Check that MIDI data is being received by the software application by pressing any key on the keyboard. If the software receives no MIDI data, check that the Keystation Pro 88’s USB driver has been selected as a MIDI input for your software application. The Keystation Pro 88 will be recognized as a “USB Audio Device” in Windows XP and as

“Keystation Pro 88” in all other operating systems. The procedure to check the MIDI input device in your software will differ from one program to another, so please refer to the documentation provided with your software.

Setting the Global MIDI Channel

The Keystation Pro 88 can transmit MIDI data on any of the standard 16 MIDI channels. If you are using a computer-based music system, the software usually controls the routing of MIDI signals and you should not have to configure this manually.

If you are using a MIDI sound module or are connecting to another piece of external MIDI equipment, you will need to verify that both your Keystation Pro 88 and the receiving external MIDI unit are set to the same MIDI channel. The Global MIDI Channel affects the keyboard, Program and Bank Changes as well as any other external controllers that have been set to respond to the Global

Channel setting.

To set the Global MIDI Channel:

1.

Press GLOBAL CHANNEL Button (6).

The LCD will display the KEYBOARD and CHAN symbol. The 3-digit display will show the currently selected global channel, preceded by a “c.”

2.

Type in the MIDI channel number (01-16) using the numeric keypad or the +/- keys.

Setting the Keyboard Velocity Curve

Once you have configured the Keystation Pro 88 with your software application, you may want to adjust the way the keyboard responds to your individual playing style. The velocity curve determines the relationship between how hard or soft the keys are struck and the corresponding velocity that the unit transmits.

We have designed nine new velocity curves for the Keystation Pro 88 ranging from the ultra dynamic to more constant velocity values.

To change the velocity curve:

1. Press VELOCITY CURVE (7).

2. Use the numeric keypad or the +/- keys to select a different curve (4).

Recalling Presets

Once you have verified that your software is receiving data from the keyboard, it’s time to begin exploring the keyboard and try some of the 10 factory-programmed presets.

1.

Press the function key labeled RECALL (6).

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2. Type in the number of the preset you want using the numerical keypad (3).

The following is a list of the presets contained in the 10 memory locations.

To further expand the power of the presets, we have included Evolution Librarian for PC users. This software allows you to save and load presets into your Keystation Pro 88. For more information on this software, please refer to the Evolution Librarian section in the

Advanced Users Guide and www.m-audio.com or www.evolution.com for future software developments.

Keystation Pro 88 Overview

Keystation Pro 88 is a USB MIDI controller keyboard with 9 faders (10), 24 rotary controls (11), and 22 MIDI buttons (12). It also offers

Pitch Bend and Modulation Wheels (2), two foot pedal inputs (16), and an expression pedal (17), offering a total of 60 assignable controllers. All of these controllers are MIDI assignable and respond to multiple MIDI messages including CC, RPN/NRPN, Program,

Bank LSB, Bank MSB and GM/GM2/XG SysEx Messages.

There are also 9 function buttons for programming (6, 7), octave/transpose buttons (8), Zone buttons for segmenting the keyboard

(9), and a blue backlit LCD screen (5) that gives you clearly visible information regarding current operations, programming and controller status.

Octave

You can shift the entire keyboard up or down 3 octaves in either direction with the Octave Up/Down buttons. This will give you access to a total of 11 octaves on the Keystation Pro 88.

1.

Press OCTAVE + (8) for every octave you want to shift the keyboard up.

2. Press OCTAVE – (8) for every octave you want to shift the keyboard down.

Transpose

The Octave Up/Down buttons have a dual function that will allow you to transpose the keyboard. This will let you change the key of the music you are playing without changing the fingering of the notes.

1.

Press TRANSPOSE (OCTAVE + and OCTAVE — at the same time) (8).

2. Press the OCTAVE + or — key (8) for every semi tone you want to transpose up or down.

For example, you may have learned to play a piece of music in the key of C. To play that same piece of music in F you would need to press the TRANSPOSE buttons followed by 5 presses on the OCTAVE + button or 7 presses on the OCTAVE — button.

Pitch Bend Wheel

The Pitch Bend Wheel (2) is primarily used to “bend” the notes played on the keyboard, up or down (higher or lower). This allows you to play phrases not normally associated with keyboard playing, including guitar-style riffs.

Your sound source determines how far you can bend the note with the Pitch Bend Wheel. Typically this is set to 2 semitones up or down, but it can also be set up to 2 octaves up or down.

The Pitch Bend on your Keystation Pro 88 has an even wider scope. Not only is it completely MIDI assignable (as are all the controllers on your Keystation Pro 88) but it can also have a different MIDI assignment for each zone.

To learn more about this function please read the “Programming and Editing” section in the Advanced User Guide.

Modulation Wheel

This type of real-time controller was originally introduced on electronic keyboards and synthesizers. The Modulation Wheel (2) is typically used for modulation of the sound you are playing. Modulation provides the means for a performer to add vibrato to the instrument sound they are playing to mimic the nuances of an acoustic instrument.

As with the Pitch Bend Wheel, the Modulation Wheel is completely MIDI assignable, and can have a different MIDI assignment for each zone.

To learn more about this function please read the “Programming and Editing” section in the Advanced User Guide.

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Sustain and Expression Foot Pedals

You can plug a foot pedal of any polarity (not included) into the two sustain pedal inputs (16) on the back of the Keystation Pro 88.

The foot pedal is normally used for sustaining the sound you are playing while removing your hands from the keys. The keyboard will automatically detect the correct polarity of the foot pedal upon power up. If you want to reverse the polarity of the foot pedal, press the pedal as you are turning on your keyboard.

Each sustain foot pedal can be programmed to send out MIDI notes. This will allow you to trigger samples on different MIDI channels without removing your hands from the keyboard. This also permits program changes or changes to any “Note On” event

MIDI message.

Also located on the back panel of the Keystation Pro 88 is a volume pedal input (17) that allows you to plug in an expression pedal

(not included). The expression pedal is normally used to change the volume of the instrument you are playing.

Similar to the two sustain foot pedals (16), the expression pedal (17) can be assigned to control pan, pitch bend sensitivity, tuning, portamento, or any other MIDI message that can be sent from the nine assignable faders or 24 rotary dials. The two sustain foot pedals and the expression pedal can have a different MIDI assignment for each zone.

To learn more about this function please read the “Programming and Editing” section in the Advanced User Guide.

Saving and Organizing Presets

Once you have familiarized yourself with the Keystation Pro 88’s presets, you may want to save and reorganize them. Please note that the factory presets are stored in ROM within the keyboard and can therefore be restored at any time.

To rearrange the presets use the following procedure:

1.

Press the function button (7) RECALL.

2. Type the preset number on the numerical keypad (3).

3. Press the function button (6) STORE.

4. Using they numerical keypad (3), enter in the preset memory number that you wish to store the preset to.

If you want the Keystation Pro 88 to revert back to the factory defaults, simply hold down the “+/-” buttons while switching the keyboard on.

Zones

The Zone feature can be used to create up to four keyboards in one by splitting the keyboard into sections. Using Zone Edit Mode, you can assign each Zone an upper key limit and a lower key limit to specify which section of the keyboard should be assigned to a specific zone. To learn more about this function please read the “Programming and Editing” section in the Advanced User Guide.

The Channel of a Zone

The Zones of the Keystation Pro 88 can transmit data on different MIDI channels. You may have up to 4 different zones enabled at a time. Each range can be set to a different MIDI channel. For instance, you can set a two-octave zone at the bottom for bass transmitting on MIDI channel 1, and a Rhodes keyboard in the upper octaves transmitting on MIDI channel 2.

To assign the channel of a Zone:

1. Press the Global Channel button twice

2. Press the Zone Select button (9), and select a Zone. The LCD will flash the selected zone.

3. Enter the channel number, “00” to “16,” for the Zone you selected by using the numeric keypad.

Zone Range

You can split the Keystation Pro 88 into a maximum of four Zones by limiting the range of each Zone. Zones may be discrete areas of the keyboard or they can overlap.

To change the range of Zone 1, press the ZONE RANGE button. You will see “ZONE 1” flashing on the LCD display, which indicates that you are editing Zone 1’s range. Press the lowermost key on the keyboard, followed by the uppermost key. Now Zone 1’s range covers the entire keyboard. Alternatively, you may select two different keys to demarcate the Zone of your choice.

To learn more about this function please read the “Programming and Editing” section in the Advanced User Guide.

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Sending a Snap Shot

The Snap Shot feature sends out real-time MIDI data for each controller (on whichever MIDI channel the controller is assigned to), providing a “snap shot” of the settings for each hardware controller to the software parameter it is assigned to.

When you send a Snap Shot, the LCD will display “SNAPSHOT.” The data for each individual controller will then transmit on the channel that the controller has been assigned to. The parameters of the receiving software should change to mimic the adjustments that were made on the keyboard. Snap Shot is an excellent way to synchronize the receiving device with the faders and rotary controllers on your keyboard.

To send a Snap Shot of the current controller assignments and their values, press the +/- buttons (4) together.

When the Snap Shot function is used, the LCD displays a camera symbol.

The Snap Shot function can also be used as a creative tool, with interesting and surprising results. It can also be used in conjunction with the Control Mute function explained later in this guide.

Draw Bar Mode

When the Keystation Pro 88 is in Draw Bar Mode, the faders of the keyboard reverse so that 0 is at the top of the faders while 127 is at the bottom. (The default setting of the keyboard is 127 at the top and 0 at the bottom.)

To engage Draw Bar Mode:

1. Press the dual press function buttons (7) (CHANNEL ASSIGN + CONTROLLER ASSIGN) labeled DRAW BAR.

When the Draw Bar mode is engaged, the LCD display displays the below fader symbol.

Press the Channel Assign and Controller Assign buttons to disengage Draw Bar Mode.

Muting Controllers

The Control Mute feature allows you to alter the position of any fader or rotary controller without affecting the settings of your software. Control Mute does not affect any buttons, the foot switch or the keyboard. When Control Mute is engaged and an assignable button, a function key or the keyboard is pressed, the controllers are turned back on and Control Mute disengaged. While

Control Mute is engaged, the LCD display reads “Off”.

To mute all faders and rotary controllers, press the dual-press function buttons (DATA LSB + DATA MSB) labeled “CTRL MUTE” (7).

This is a very useful feature if you are switching between presets and the controllers are out of position. This will allow the controller to be moved to a position relative to the software’s controller value, rather than causing the software’s controller value to jump.

You can also use this feature for creative mixing. If you use the faders for a conventional volume mixer, try engaging the Controller

Mute function, change the volume up or down on certain channels and press the Snap Shot buttons. This will send your changes, in real time, to the software. This form of mixing is very dynamic and cannot be accomplished with a conventional mixer.

Program Changes

You can send a Program Change message to your sound card, sound module, instrument or any other device that receives standard

MIDI messages.

To send a Program Change on the Global MIDI Channel:

1.

Press the “Program” button (6).

2. Type in the program number you wish to send, using the numerical keypad or the +/- keys (3 or 4).

10

KSPro88-GS-JEFIGS.qxd 4/8/05 2:41 PM Page 11

For example, the LCD displays the “PROG” symbol in the right hand corner, indicating that the PROGRAM button has been pressed.

The Program value sent on Global MIDI Channel 01 is 00.

You can also program the assignable buttons to send out fixed Program messages to individual MIDI channels.

To learn more about this function, please read the “Programming and Editing” section in the Advanced User Guide.

Bank Changes

If your receiving device has more than 128 programs, you may be able to access the additional banks by sending out Bank Change

LSB (Least Significant Bit) and MSB (Most Significant Bit) Messages.

To send LSB and MSB Messages:

1.

Press the DATA LSB or DATA MSB button (6).

2. Type in the Bank Number you wish to send, using the numerical keypad or the +/- keys (3).

Please check the documentation for your receiving device to ensure that it will respond to these messages.

To learn more about this function please read the “Programming and Editing” section in the Advanced User Guide.

Editing MIDI Controllers

Selecting a controller for editing

To select one of the Keystation Pro 88 faders or rotary dials for editing, simply move the controller you wish to select. Initially, the LCD display will show the positional value for that controller. Once you have stopped moving the controller and approximately three seconds have passed, the LCD screen will show two numerical values. The small two-digit number in the lower left corner of the LCD represents the number of the controller you have selected. The large three-digit display will show the controller number that specific controller is assigned to.

Assigning MIDI CCs to a controller:

1.

Press “Control Assign.” The LCD will flash the CC symbol.

The 3-digit display will indicate the currently assigned MIDI CC number.

2. Enter a new MIDI CC value using the numeric keypad or “+” and “-” buttons.

The MIDI controller number you select will be assigned to the currently selected controller, shown by the number on the small twodigit display.

Please see the “Programming and Editing” section in the Advanced Guide for further information.

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Trouble-Shooting

My M-Audio hardware suddenly stopped working after having performed fine since installation.

Switch off the unit and leave for 10 seconds. Then restart your computer and try again. If the problem persists you may have to reinstall drivers for the unit.

My drivers are listed in the Device Manager and are said to be working, but the keyboard is not recognized in any software.

Windows 2000 and XP have a limitation to how many MIDI device drivers you can have installed at one time. However, the computer will not give any indication that you are using the maximum number of drivers and the drivers will install as if there is not a problem.

To remedy this, go to the driver download section of our website at http://www.m-audio.com/index.php?do=support.drivers and download the MIDIFix utility.

I have plugged a sustain pedal into my M-Audio keyboard, but it works the wrong way around.

The polarity of the sustain pedal is calculated by the keyboard when it is powered up. On power up, the sustain pedal is assumed to be in the off position. If you want the sustain pedal to be off when it is not pressed, make sure the pedal is not pressed when you power up.

When I press a key, there is a delay before I hear any sound.

This delay is known as latency. Latency with MIDI signals occurs as a result of the softsynth you are using. MIDI data is simply control data that is read by a softsynth, which must complete a large number of complex calculations in order to produce the sound you hear. This process takes time.

If you are experiencing a noticeable delay between playing a note and hearing it, you are most likely using a software-based synthesizer and outputting audio through an audio card that is currently running on a less efficient driver. Try switching to the ASIO driver for your sound card. If your sound card allows you to adjust the buffer settings, lower them until the latency is acceptable.

Caution: Electrostatic Discharge, Electrical Fast Transient and Conducted RF interference may cause the unit to malfunction. In the case of such an occurrence, unplug the unit and plug in again to restore normal operation.

Keystation Pro 88

Tested to comply with

FCC standards

FOR HOME OR STUDIO USE

Warranty Information

Warranty Terms

M-Audio warrants products to be free from defects in materials and workmanship, under normal use and provided that the product is owned by the original, registered user. Visit www.m-audio.com/warranty for terms and limitations applying to your specific product.

Warranty Registration

Thank you for registering your new M-Audio product. Doing so immediately both entitles you to full warranty coverage and helps M-

Audio develop and manufacture the finest quality products available. Register online at www.m-audio.com/register to receive FREE product updates and for the chance to win FREE M-Audio gear.

12

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Contact M-Audio

For additional files, help or drivers for this product, please visit the support section of our main website http://www.m-audio.com.

If you have any questions, comments or suggestions about this product or any other M-Audio products, we invite you to contact us directly at:

M-AUDIO U.S.

5795 Martin Road, Irwindale, CA 91706-6211, U.S.A.

Sales Information:

Sales Information (email):

Tech Support:

Tech Support (email):

Fax:

Internet Home Page:

(626) 633-9050 [email protected]

(626) 633-9055 [email protected]

(626) 633-9060 http://www.m-audio.com

M-AUDIO Deutschland (Germany)

Kuhallmand 34, D-74613 Ohringen, Germany

Sales Information:

Sales Information (email):

Technical Support:

Technical Support (email):

Fax:

Internet Home Page:

49 7941 98 7000 [email protected]

49 7941 98 70030 [email protected]

07941 98 70070 http://www.m-audio.de

M-AUDIO U.K.

Floor 6, Gresham House, 53 Clarendon Road, Watford WD17 1LA

Tel: 01923 204010 • Fax: 01923 204039

M-AUDIO Canada

1400 St-Jean Baptiste Ave. #150

Quebec City, QC G2E 5B7, Canada

Sales Information (phone):

Sales Information (fax):

Sales Information (email):

Technical Support (PC):

Technical Support (Mac):

Technical Support (email):

Internet Home Page:

44 (0) 1442 416590

44 (0) 1442 246832 [email protected]

44 (0) 1309 671301

44 (0) 1765 650072 [email protected]

http://www.maudio.co.uk

Tel: 418-872-0444

Fax: 418-872-0034

Email:

Internet Home Page: [email protected]

http://www.m-audio.ca

M-AUDIO France

Floor 6, Gresham House, 53 Clarendon Road, Watford WD17 1LA

Tel: 01923 204010 • Fax: 01923 204039

M-AUDIO Japan

Annex Buliding 6F, 2-18-10 Marunouchi

Naka-Ku, Nagoya 460-0002, Japan

Informations Commerciales:

Informations Commerciales (email):

0810 001 105 [email protected]

Assistance Technique:

0820 000 731 (PC) ou 0820 391 191 (Mac at général) [email protected] ou [email protected] (email)

Fax: +44 (0) 1442 246 832

Site Internet: http://www.m-audio.fr

Tel:

Fax:

Technical Support:

81 52 218 3375

81 52 218 0875

0820 00 731

Email: [email protected]

Internet Home Page: http://www.m-audio.co.jp

M71020QS-EN

13

Table of Contents for M-Audio Keystation Pro 88:

  • Appendix C – Hexadecimal Conversion Chart

  • 3. Press the DATA MSB button twice to assign the number for the RPN/NRPN MSB. 4. Press the DATA LSB button twice to assign the number for RPN/NRPN LSB. 5. Press the CHANNEL ASSIGN button to assign the MIDI channel the message should be sent on. You will find most data sheets for synths that make use of NRPNs will give the MSB and LSB values that you should enter into the DATA MSB and DATA LSB. Some manuals may only give the hex (hexadecimal) values.

  • Setting the Channel of a Zone The Keystation Pro 88 has four Global Zone Channels and each Zone can transmit on a different MIDI Channel. The Global Zone Channels are the MIDI channels that each Zone (1-4) will transmit on. The assignable controllers of the Keystation Pro 88 can be assigned to any of the four Global Zone Channels. This will tie the assigned controller to the Zone that is transmitting on that same MID

  • About The MIDI Out Port The Keystation Pro 88 can also interface with other MIDI devices. By default (i.e. when you switch the unit on), all controller data is sent out via both the MIDI output and the USB output. For the MIDI output to function as a USB-to-MIDI interface, press the MIDI Out from USB buttons (PROGRAM + DATA LSB) to activate the MIDI Out from USB mode. If you are using a MIDI host application that can pick up multiple input drivers, you will be able to use the Keystation Pro 88’s MIDI input and the Keystation Pro 88 control surfac

  • Appendix D1 – General MIDI Instruments Appendix D2 – MIDI Note Numbers

  • 5 The Evolution Librarian Software About the Evolution Librarian Software The Evolution Librarian Software is a Windows PC librarian program developed for M- Audio products. The program not only works with the Keystation Pro 88 keyboard, but is also compatible with other M-Audio USB controllers in the Evolution series. The Librarian allows you to exchange patches between Evolution products that are supported by the Librarian, so you never have to create the same patch twice. The librarian allows you to send and receive 10

  • Librarian Overview As evident in the screenshot of the Librarian, you can save, load, receive or send the complete content to and from either Bank column. To transmit the complete content of your Keystation Pro 88 to the librarian, simply press the “Receive” button on the Librarian software. This process can only be completed successfully if the USB drivers for your keyboard have been correctly selected, as described in the “Setting Up The Librarian

  • Muting All Controllers The Control Mute function allows you to alter the position of a MIDI controller without affecting the settings in your software. To Mute all faders and rotary controllers, press the CTRL MUTE buttons. The Control Mute function does not affect buttons. If an assignable button, a function button, or a key is pressed, the controllers are turned back on and the Control Mute function is terminated until the Control Mute buttons are pressed again. Alternatively, to deactiva

  • Please pay extra attention to the differences between how you program the faders or rotary controllers and how you program the buttons. Once the controller you want to edit has been selected, you can change the assigned MIDI CC number as described in the next sections. Selecting a Controller for Editing Before you can assign a MIDI CC to one of the Keystation Pro 88’s assignable controllers, you will n

  • Changing the Global MIDI Channel If one of the controllers is assigned to channel 00, it will transmit on the Global MIDI Channel. The Keystation Pro 88’s Global MIDI Channel affects only the controllers that have the individual MIDI channel assigned to value 00, as described in the previous section. To change the Global MIDI Channel: 1. Press the GLOBAL CHANNEL button once. The LCD will display the KEYBOARD and CHAN symbols. The three-digit display will show the currently selected global channel,

  • Appendix B1 — Assignable MIDI CC’s (Faders & Rotary Controllers)

  • You can record the complete Memory Dump into a standard MIDI sequencer. To recall the Memory Dump back to the Keystation Pro 88, play the MIDI track that contains the recorded Memory Dump to the Keystation Pro 88, making sure the Keystation Pro 88 is selected as the output device for that particular track. A Memory Dump, or a Memory Send, does not affect the current controller assignments to the Keystation Pro 88. Once a Memory Dump has been sent to the Keystation Pro 88, you will need to recall

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